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Single-celled microorganisms. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms which can exist either as independent organisms or as parasites (dependent upon another organism for existance). Examples of bacteria are Acidophilus, Chlamydia, Clostridium welchii or gangrene,...
Glossary All, Item, Recipes starting with B
Not malignant, not cancerous. In reference to a tumor; an abnormal mass of tissue that results when cells divide more than they should or do not die when they should. Tumors may be benign (not cancerous), or malignant (cancerous).
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Bioelectric impedance. A non-invasive technique for measuring body composition. Bioelectric impedance analysis is a method for determining the lean body mass. One type of BIA involves standing on a special scale with footpads while a small amount of electrical current...
Glossary All, Item, Recipes starting with B
A substance used in adjuvant therapy that takes advantage of the body’s own natural defense mechanisms to inhibit the growth of a tumor. An agent or approach intended to modify the relationship between tumor and host by modifying a host’s biological...
Glossary All, Item, Recipes starting with B
Examination of a small amount of tissue taken from the patient’s body to make a diagnosis. The removal of cells or tissues for examination by a pathologist. The pathologist may study the tissue under a microscope or perform other tests on the cells or tissue....
Glossary All, Item, Recipes starting with B
The calculated number of white or red blood cells in a cubic millimeter of blood. A test to check the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in a sample of blood. Also called complete blood count and CBC. White blood cell (WBC) refers to a blood...