As an American, you have a right to good health care that is effective, accessible, and affordable, that serves you from infancy through old age, that allows you to go to practitioners and facilities of your choosing, and that offers a broad range of therapeutic options.

-Andrew Weil

 

PNA Spotlight: Dr. John Boockvar

In June the PNA Spotlight focuses on Dr. John Boockvar, a neurosurgeon in New York City. Dr. Boockvar has many titles; among them, vice chair of the Department of Neurosurgery and director of the Brain Tumor and Pituitary/Neuroendocrine Center at Lenox Hill Hospital; investigator in the Laboratory for Brain Tumor Biology at the Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research; and professor of Neurosurgery and Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery at the Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell. He also serves as an adjunct professor at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory and is head of experimental therapeutics for Northwell Health. Dr. Boockvar received a BA from the University of Pennsylvania and and MD from SUNY Brooklyn-Downstate Medical Center. He did his surgical internship and neurosurgical residency at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Boockvar did his NIH-supported postdoctoral research training in neuro-oncology at the University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center. He was kind enough to answer a series of questions from the PNA. His answers follow:

PNA Medical Corner: PitNETs

This month the PNA Medical Corner showcases a study co-authored by longtime PNA member Dr. Sylvia Asa on PitNets that co-express PIT1 and SF1. These types of tumors that express both are rare. Read more here:

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37268858/

Abstract

PitNETs are usually restricted in their cytodifferentiation to only one of 3 lineages dictated by expression of the pituitary transcription factors (TFs) PIT1, TPIT, or SF1. Tumors that show lineage infidelity and express multiple TFs are rare. We searched the pathology files of 4 institutions for PitNETs with coexpression of PIT1 and SF1. We identified 38 tumors in 21 women and 17 men, average age 53 (range 21-79) years. They represented 1.3 to 2.5% of PitNETs at each center. Acromegaly was the presentation in 26 patients; 2 had central hyperthyroidism associated with growth hormone (GH) excess and one had significantly elevated prolactin (PRL). The remainder had mass lesions with visual deficits, hypopituitarism, and/or headaches. Tumor size ranged from 0.9 to 5 cm; all 7 lesions smaller than 1 cm were associated with acromegaly. Larger lesions frequently invaded the cavernous sinuses.

Featured News and Updates

News Articles June 2026

Woman diagnosed with both Cushing’s Disease and Syndrome

An study in Cureus details the rare case of a Moroccan woman diagnosed with both Cushing’s Disease and Cushing’s Syndrome.  She had been self-medicating with dexamethasone. Read more: https://www.cureus.com/articles/494214-is-it-possible-to-have-coexisting-exogenous-and-endogenous-cushings-syndrome#!/

Real Housewife, former beauty queen tells her pituitary story

Kelsey Swanson, a cast member of Real Housewives of Rhode Island and a former Miss Rhode Island discusses her battle with a pituitary tumor in an article in Yahoo.com. Read more: https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/tv/articles/breaking-down-rhori-kelsey-swanson-150326808.html

Study links radiotherapy to increased mortality in pituitary patients

An article in Medscape looks at a study on radiotherapy in patients with pituitary tumors and found increased mortality rates. Read more: https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/increased-mortality-after-radiotherapy-pituitary-adenoma-2026a1000gmy

Pituitary mass mistaken for migraine in expectant mother

An article in the Times of India explains the case of a pregnant woman with debilitating headaches and vision loss. Doctors initially thought she had migraines, when it turned out to be a suprasellar mass. Read more: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/health/severe-headache-during-pregnancy-turned-out-to-be-a-1-in-9-million-pituitary-disorder-after-symptoms-were-mistaken-for-migraine/articleshow/131293833.cms

 

 

Research Articles

Research Articles June 2026

Pituitary Tumors


Pituitary adenomas associated with hydrocephalus: clinical characteristics, risk stratification, and clinical management.

Zhou W, Yu M, Cheng S, Zhu H, Cao L, Li Z, Liu C, Bai J, Zhao P, Zhang Y, Gui S, Li C.J Neurooncol. 2026 May 29;178(1):31. doi: 10.1007/s11060-026-05653-w.

Organoids as next-generation models for investigating intracranial tumours.

Roy S, Zahin F, Nkrumah-Boateng PA, Chaudhry S, Nassor M, Kwarteng MFA, Owusu-Boampong AB, Wireko AA.Mol Brain. 2026 May 30. doi: 10.1186/s13041-026-01317-y. Online ahead of print.PMID: 42218467 Review.

Enhancing brain tumor classification with a simplified CNN through hyperparameter optimization.

Remzan N, Tahiry K, Farchi A, Arbi A.Biomed Phys Eng Express. 2026 May 29. doi: 10.1088/2057-1976/ae74d5. Online ahead of print.PMID: 42214387

LAT1-mediated amino acid metabolism reprogramming: a novel metabolic vulnerability in recurrent pituitary neuroendocrine tumors.

Pei ZJ, Li GW, Yu JH, Yang HR, Fang Y, Zhou LX.Endocr Connect. 2026 May 29:EC-25-0860. doi: 10.1530/EC-25-0860. Online ahead of print.


Osteometabolic complications in patients with secreting pituitary adenomas: Is there an impact of gender?

di Filippo L, Acanfora M, Bolamperti S, Terenzi U, Bonomo M, Giustina A.Pituitary. 2026 May 29;29(3):96. doi: 10.1007/s11102-026-01667-9.


The hook effect in macroprolactinomas: tumor size thresholds, prolactin patterns, and clinical consequences – a systematic review.

Yadav P, Hamrahian AH, Salvatori R.Pituitary. 2026 May 29;29(3):98. doi: 10.1007/s11102-026-01705-6.

 

Pituitary Surgery


Systematic anatomical validation of the endoscopic mononostril transethmoid-paraseptal approach to the central skull base.

Eördögh M, Weidemeier M, Baksa G, Patonay L, Simmen D, Schroeder HWS, El Refaee E, Hosemann W, Reisch R, Briner HR.Brain Spine. 2026 May 15;6:106092. doi: 10.1016/j.bas.2026.106092. eCollection 2026.

 

Pituitary apoplexy

Management-specific outcome evaluation of pituitary apoplexy; conservative and surgical approach.

Guijt MC, Verstegen MJT, Zamanipoor Najafabadi AH, Bakker LEH, Notting IC, Pelsma ICM, van Furth WR, Biermasz NR, Claessen KMJA.Pituitary. 2026 May 29;29(3):97. doi: 10.1007/s11102-026-01695-5.

 

Acromegaly

Speckle-tracking echocardiography reveals the synergistic impact of GH/IGF-1 excess and metabolic dysregulation on cardiac dysfunction in acromegaly.

Chen M, Zhang P, He W, Jin J, Huang R, Liao Z, Xiao H, Yao F, Li Y, Li H.Pituitary. 2026 May 29;29(3):95. doi: 10.1007/s11102-026-01684-8.

 

Cushing’s disease

Real-Time PCR-Based Intraoperative Molecular Boundary Diagnosis of Corticotroph Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors.

Sato Y, Takeuchi K, Ohka F, Nagata Y, Maeda S, Matsuyama T, Hirose T, Deguchi S, Okumura E, Iwami K, Saito R.J Neurosci Methods. 2026 May 28:110814. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2026.110814. Online ahead of print.PMID: 42214473

 

Hyperprolactinemia


Transient Hyperprolactinemia Associated With Semaglutide in a Patient With Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis.

Guimarães GNF.Case Rep Med. 2026 May 27;2026:3016596. doi: 10.1155/carm/3016596. eCollection 2026.

 

Hormonal Health

Genetic Insights Into AVP Deficiency: Identification of a Novel AVP Variant and Compilation of a Curated Catalogue of Pathogenic Variants.

Joseph J, Søndergaard E, Knorr S, Knudsen JH, Rittig S, Christensen JH.Clin Genet. 2026 May 29. doi: 10.1111/cge.70183. Online ahead of print.

 

 

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