As an American, you have a right to good health care that is effective, accessible, and affordable, that serves you from infancy through old age, that allows you to go to practitioners and facilities of your choosing, and that offers a broad range of therapeutic options.

-Andrew Weil

 

PNA Spotlight: Dr. John Boockvar

In June the PNA Spotlight focuses on Dr. John Boockvar, a neurosurgeon in New York City. Dr. Boockvar has many titles; among them, vice chair of the Department of Neurosurgery and director of the Brain Tumor and Pituitary/Neuroendocrine Center at Lenox Hill Hospital; investigator in the Laboratory for Brain Tumor Biology at the Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research; and professor of Neurosurgery and Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery at the Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell. He also serves as an adjunct professor at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory and is head of experimental therapeutics for Northwell Health. Dr. Boockvar received a BA from the University of Pennsylvania and and MD from SUNY Brooklyn-Downstate Medical Center. He did his surgical internship and neurosurgical residency at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Boockvar did his NIH-supported postdoctoral research training in neuro-oncology at the University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center. He was kind enough to answer a series of questions from the PNA. His answers follow:

PNA Medical Corner: PitNETs

This month the PNA Medical Corner showcases a study co-authored by longtime PNA member Dr. Sylvia Asa on PitNets that co-express PIT1 and SF1. These types of tumors that express both are rare. Read more here:

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37268858/

Abstract

PitNETs are usually restricted in their cytodifferentiation to only one of 3 lineages dictated by expression of the pituitary transcription factors (TFs) PIT1, TPIT, or SF1. Tumors that show lineage infidelity and express multiple TFs are rare. We searched the pathology files of 4 institutions for PitNETs with coexpression of PIT1 and SF1. We identified 38 tumors in 21 women and 17 men, average age 53 (range 21-79) years. They represented 1.3 to 2.5% of PitNETs at each center. Acromegaly was the presentation in 26 patients; 2 had central hyperthyroidism associated with growth hormone (GH) excess and one had significantly elevated prolactin (PRL). The remainder had mass lesions with visual deficits, hypopituitarism, and/or headaches. Tumor size ranged from 0.9 to 5 cm; all 7 lesions smaller than 1 cm were associated with acromegaly. Larger lesions frequently invaded the cavernous sinuses.

Featured News and Updates

News Articles July 2026

Infant diagnosed with pituitary tumor

Doctors in the U.K. diagnosed a 4-month-old baby boy with a pituitary tumor and performed surgery to remove it. Read more: https://uk.news.yahoo.com/bradford-baby-diagnosed-brain-tumour-020000577.html

Pituitary journey: Soccer superstar Lionel Messi

A doctor in the U.K. well-known for his internet explainer videos explains on the case of soccer star Lionel Messi, who was diagnosed with growth hormone deficiency as a child and underwent years of growth hormone injections. His family paid for the medical care at first but then Team Barcelona agreed to cover the cost of his treatment in Spain.  See the YouTube video here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Liovxj7D0H4

Pituitary journey: from patient to future neurosurgeon

An article on The Good Things Guy website looks at the pituitary journey of Cadi de Jager, a 19-year-old woman in South Africa who was diagnosed at age nine with a Rathke’s Cleft cyst. She underwent two surgeries and is now in college with the goal of becoming a pediatric neurosurgeon. Read more: https://www.goodthingsguy.com/cadi-de-jager-conquered-brain-tumour/

Sprained ankle leads to Cushing’s diagnosis

A teen in Brazil with a sprained ankle went to the ER – where alert doctors decided to test him for Cushing’s disease after hearing about his sudden weight gain, headaches and high blood pressure. Read more:  https://en.clickpetroleoegas.com.br/teens-weight-gain-and-cushings-disease-revealed-by-ankle-injury-doctors-discover-tiny-pituitary-tumor-in-113-kilo-brazilian-adolescent-vacs75/#goog_rewarded

Research Articles

Research Articles July 2026

Pituitary tumors

Pituitary adenoma-associated with Schopf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome.

Brady RT, Allinson K, René C.BMJ Case Rep. 2026 Jun 26;19(6):e267144. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2025-267144.

 

Immune and clinicopathological features of molecularly defined prolactinoma subtypes.

Wang DP, Liu YT, Dai YT, Chen S, Cheng YJ, Lin SJ, Zhang Y, Xue L, Xie J, Wu ZB.J Neurosurg. 2026 Jun 26:1-11. doi: 10.3171/2026.1.JNS251768. Online ahead of print.


Repurposing the Antibiotic Tigecycline to Inhibit Tumor Growth and Hormone Secretion in Somatotroph Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors.

Yang Z, Liu Y, Wu D, Xu B, Zeng S, Zhang W.Int J Endocrinol. 2026 Jun 24;2026:3784550. doi: 10.1155/ije/3784550. eCollection 2026.


An Explainable Multi-Scale Deep Learning Framework for Multi-Class Brain MRI Classification.

Alshammari HH, Mahmood MA.Diagnostics (Basel). 2026 Jun 10;16(12):1791. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics16121791.

 

Clinical Features and Key Prognostic Indicators of Growth Hormone-Secreting Pituitary Adenomas: A Retrospective Study of 344 Cases.

Zhang Y, Mi Z, Wu H, Ma X, Xi L, Yang Z, Liu P.Curr Oncol. 2026 May 27;33(6):310. doi: 10.3390/curroncol33060310.

 

Pituitary Tumors in Maxillofacial Radiology and Daily Practice: A Scoping Review.

Stucki L, Mauer U, Kildal D, Rózsa NK, Geibel MA.Dent J (Basel). 2026 Jun 15;14(6):368. doi: 10.3390/dj14060368.

 

Radiomics for Preoperative Assessment of Pituitary Adenoma Consistency with T2-Weighted MRI: A Multicenter Study.

Agosti E, Cuocolo R, Mangili M, Rampinelli V, Veiceschi P, Cappelletti M, Panciani PP, Piazza A, Bove I, Solari D, Cavallo LM, Locatelli D, Doglietto F, Fiorindi A, Fontanella MM, Ugga L.J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2025 Jun 4;87(3):314-321. doi: 10.1055/a-2607-0735. eCollection 2026 Jun.

 

Acromegaly

Safety and Efficacy of Once-Daily Oral Paltusotine in Acromegaly: ACROBAT Advance Open-Label Extension Up to 4 Years.

Gadelha MR, Gordon MB, Doknic M, Mezősi E, Tóth M, Randeva H, Boguszewski CL, Davidson C, Casagrande A, Jochelson T, Krasner A.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2026 Jun 26:dgag254. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgag254. Online ahead of print.

 

Cushing’s

Twenty years of neurosurgical experience with Cushing’s disease: surgical-strategies, endocrine outcomes and remission predictors in 346 patients.

Honegger J, Grimm F, Gött H, Nasi-Kordhishti I.Eur J Endocrinol. 2026 Jun 26:lvag115. doi: 10.1093/ejendo/lvag115. Online ahead of print.


Catheterization of the petrosal sinus: possible advantage of desmopressin stimulation in Cushing disease.

Garmes HM, Siqueira SC, Daniel KB, Trentin MBF, Fujiwara MT, Schinoll C, Fabbro MD, Rogerio F, Deus-Silva L, Reis F.Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2026 Jun 25;70(4):e260064. doi: 10.20945/2359-4292-2026-0064.

 

Pituitary apoplexy

Activated Macrophages Promote TNF-alpha-Associated Tumor Cell Necroptosis in Pituitary Apoplexy Through the PIEZO1-NFATC2/REL Axis.

Li X, Zhou L, Lei Z, Li S, Wang Q, Zhao H, Xu L, Chen J, Wan X, Huang Y, Lei T.Int J Mol Sci. 2026 Jun 22;27(12):5635. doi: 10.3390/ijms27125635.

 

Pituitary cancer

Beyond the Usual: Breast, Pituitary and Gastric Metastases from Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinomas-A Case Series with Review of Literature.

Wong YP, Khairuddin NL, Thanabalan J, Tan GC.Diagnostics (Basel). 2026 Jun 9;16(12):1773. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics16121773.

 

Pituitary Metastasis in Lung Cancer Patients: Case Series and Review of the Literature.

Ntouraki S, Roumpou A, Asimakopoulou A, Gkiozos I, Sarropoulou F, Mani M, Marioli A, Bouklas D, Syrigos K, Peppa M.Curr Oncol. 2026 Jun 16;33(6):362. doi: 10.3390/curroncol33060362.

 

Hormonal Health

Salivary Cortisol Response After Ropivacaine-Dexamethasone Administration: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Stojanović SM, Burić NB, Kostić MS, Burić KN, Stojković BB, Spasić MS, Tijanić M, Trajković M, Jovanović R, Petrović MS.Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2026 Jun 12;19(6):930. doi: 10.3390/ph19060930.

 

The Global Decline in Sperm Count and Testosterone Levels: Trends, Mechanisms, and Environmental Drivers.

La Vignera S, Condorelli RA.Antioxidants (Basel). 2026 Jun 22;15(6):778. doi: 10.3390/antiox15060778.

 

Microplastics as trojan horses: A new perspective on bisphenol toxicity in male infertility and assisted reproduction.

Marraschi GK, Vitale OG, Kassuya CAL, Jorge BC, Arena AC.Reprod Toxicol. 2026 Jun 25:109298. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2026.109298. Online ahead of print.

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